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Teen Workers: Beware These Five Worst
Summer ’04 Jobs

National Consumers League Warns Youth and Parents, Calls for Child Labor Reform as Youth Enter Summer Employment

Release Date: June 21, 2004
Contact: 202-835-3323,
media@nclnet.org

WASHINGTON, DC The National Consumers League (NCL) issued the 2004 Five Worst Teen Jobs today as Vice President for Fair Labor Standards Policy Darlene Adkins called for the White House and Congress to initiate long-overdue child labor reform to save the lives of young workers. This comes less than a month after a DC-area teenager was killed at his job, a job listed among the top five.

As the summer employment season geared up, a 17-year-old worker who had been with his company for just a few weeks was killed after falling into a mulch-spreading truck in North Potomac, Maryland. Climbing on top of the truck to investigate a jam, the teen fell into the machine and was killed by it. Fatalities like this occur throughout the United States on a too-regular basis. Every 30 seconds, an American teen worker is injured on the job, and one teen dies from a workplace injury every five days. According to the Department of Labor, fatalities among working teens climbed to 175 deaths in 2001.

Unfortunately, according to the nation’s oldest consumer group, the White House and Congress remain unmoved. The U.S. Department of Labor continues to ignore long overdue National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) recommendations to protect working minors from injury and death. The report, NIOSH Recommendations to the U.S. Department of Labor for Changes to Hazardous Orders, reviews the list of prohibited occupations for minors and recommends 54 changes and additions meant to better protect young workers. The Labor Department has not acted upon the recommendations since the report was released more than two years ago.

“Too many youth are working under outdated and insufficient child labor laws, and there are thousands who are legally employed in industries or with machinery that is unacceptably dangerous to working minors,” said Adkins. “The NIOSH report addresses safety concerns that require immediate attention to save lives, and three of our five worst jobs are specifically cited in the report."

NCL compiles the five worst teen jobs each year using government statistics and reports, results from the Child Labor Coalition’s annual survey of state labor departments, and news accounts of injuries and deaths. Statistics and examples of injuries for each job on the list are detailed in a report available at www.nclnet.org/childlabor. 

2004 Five Worst Teen Jobs

  1. Agriculture. Agriculture is the most dangerous industry for young workers. Among young agricultural workers aged 15-17, the risk of fatal injury is four times the risk for young workers in other workplaces.
  2. Working Alone and Late-Night Work in Retail: The second highest number of workplace fatalities among youth are in the restaurant and retail store industries. Most deaths are robbery-related homicides.
  3. Construction and Work in Heights: Construction is the third leading cause of death among young workers. Deaths and serious injury result from working at heights 6 feet and above. Falls from roofs, ladders, and scaffolds or staging are the most common types of fatal falls.
  4. Driver/Operator of Forklifts and Tractors. This includes minors who are operating or riding as passengers or non-operators working near such a machine. Tractor-related accidents are the most prevalent cause of agricultural fatality in the United States.
  5. Traveling Youth Crews. Defined as youth who are recruited to sell candy, magazine subscriptions, and other items door-to-door or on street corners, these youth operate under dangerous conditions and are unsupervised by adults.

“It’s important for teens and parents to know that all jobs can be hazardous, not just the ones on this list,” said Adkins. To promote safe work, NCL has released tips for working teens and advice for parents. All materials are available online at http://nclnet.org/childlabor.

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About NCL

The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is America's pioneer consumer organization. Our mission is to identify, protect, represent, and advance the economic and social interests of consumers and workers. NCL is a private, nonprofit membership organization. For more information, visit www.nclnet.org.

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